ارائه مدل علی روابط نشخوار فکری با آمادگی برای امتحان با نقش واسطه ای ذهن آگاهی و بی علاقگی تحصیلی

نویسندگان
دانشگاه پیام نور شیراز خرامه
چکیده
هدف پژوهش ارائه مدل علی روابط نشخوار فکری با آمادگی برای امتحان با نقش واسطه ای ذهن آگاهی و بی علاقگی تحصیلی در دانش آموزان بود. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل دانش آموزان متوسطه دوم شهر شیراز بود که از بین نواحی چهارگانه به صورت تصادفی ناحیه چهار انتخاب و از روش نمونه گیری طبقه ای نسبی و جدول کرجسی و مورگان حجم نمونه 361 دانش آموز انتخاب شدند و ابزار پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه های اهمال کاری تحصیلی سولومون و راث بلوم (1984)، نشخوار فکری هوکسما و مارو(1991)، ذهن آگاهی فرایبورگ (FMI-SF) فرم کوتاه 14 سوالی و فرسودگی مدرسه ای سالملا- آرو و همکاران (2009) استفاده شدند. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که نشخوار فکری بر بی علاقگی تحصیلی و بی علاقگی تحصیلی بر آماده شدن برای امتحان اثر مستقیم و مثبت دارند و نشخوار فکری بر ذهن آگاهی، ذهن آگاهی و انعطاف پذیری شناختی بر آماده شدن برای امتحان اثر مستقیم و منفی دارند. همچنین در مقایسه دو گروه دختران و پسران نتایج نشان داد در مدل دختران تاثیر نشخوار فکری بر ذهن آگاهی و بی علاقگی تحصیلی و همچنین تاثیر ذهن آگاهی بر بی علاقگی و آماده شدن برای امتحان بیشتر از پسران بود و تاثیر بی علاقگی تحصیلی بر آماده شدن برای امتحان در مدل دختران و پسران یکسان بود. نتایج به طور کلی نشان دادند که ذهن آگاهی تاثیر مستقیم و منفی بر آماده شدن برای امتحان، نشخوار فکری و بی علاقگی تحصیلی دارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Presenting the causal model of rumination relationships with readiness to test the mediating role of mindfulness and academic disinterest

نویسندگان English

aseyeh yari
ghasem ghasemi
Saeid Talebi
payame noor university
چکیده English

The purpose of this study was to present a causal model of rumination relationships with exam preparation with the mediating role of mindfulness and academic disinterest in students. The statistical population of this study consisted of second high school students of Shiraz who were randomly selected from the four districts of the four districts and were selected by the relative stratified sampling method and the Krejcie and Morgan sample size of 361 students. Solomon and Ruth Bloom's (1984) academic work, Hoxma's and Morrow's (1991) rumination, the Freiburg Mindfulness (FMI-SF) short form 14-question and school burnout Salmella-Arrow et al. (2009) were used. The results showed that rumination had a direct and positive effect on academic disinterest and academic disinterest on exam preparation, and rumination had a direct and negative effect on mindfulness, mindfulness, and cognitive flexibility. Comparing the two groups of girls and boys also showed that in the girls' model, the effect of rumination on mindfulness and academic disinterest was also greater than the effect of mindfulness on disinterest and preparing for exam than boys and the effect of academic disinterest on preparing for The exam was the same for the boys and girls. The results generally indicated that mindfulness had a direct and negative impact on exam preparation, rumination, and academic disinterest.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Exam Preparation
Mindfulness
Rumination
Academic Disinterest
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