بررسی تأثیر استفاده از چندرسانه‌ای‌های آموزشی در قصه‌گویی بر افزایش خلاقیت دانش‌آموزان پسر پایه چهارم ابتدایی شهرستان سوسنگرد

نویسندگان
علی مرمضی
مژگان حیدری
منیژه احمدی
دانشگاه پیام نور
چکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر استفاده از چند رسانه‌ای‌های آموزشی در قصه گویی بر افزایش خلاقیت دانش‌آموزان پسر پایه چهارم ابتدایی مرکز شهرستان سوسنگرد در سال 1398 بود. در این پژوهش استفاده از داستان‌هایی که بوسیله چندرسانه‌ای‌های آموزشی تولید و با کمک ابزارهای دیجیتال و الکترونیکی به ﻧـﻮﻋﯽ داﺳﺘﺎن‌ﮔﻮیﯽ و قصه‌گویی به صورت دیجیتال برای دانش‌آموزان اجرا گردید. ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ آﻣﺎری مورد ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ در این پژوهش، ﮐﻠﯿﻪ داﻧﺶ‌آﻣﻮزان پسر پایه چهارم ابتدایی مرکز شهرستان سوسنگرد به تعداد 109 نفر در سال تحصیلی 98 – 97 بود. حجم نمونه طبق فرمول کوکران 85 نفر تعیین شد که با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس 50 نفر از دانش‌آموزان به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند و در دو گروه (25 نفر گروه آزمایش و 25 نفر گروه کنترل) گمارده شدند. روش پژوهش نیمه آزمایشی استفاده از طرح پیش‌آزمون و پس‌آزمون می‌باشد. ابزار پژوهش پرسشنامه استاندارد تست سنجش خلاقیت تورنس (1979) بود. گروه آزمایش 8 جلسه به مدت 30 دقیقه تحت آزمایش قصه‌گویی با ابزار چندرسانه‌ای آموزشی قرار گرفتند. داده‌های گردآوری شده با ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار آﻣﺎری SPSS نسخه 24 تحلیل شدند. از روش‌های آماری آزﻣﻮن t ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ و U ﻣﻦ - ویﺘﻨﯽ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده شد. در ابزار فوق ﺿـﺮیﺐ اﻃﻤﯿﻨﺎن 95% ﺑﻮد. نتایج نشان داد استفاده از چند رسانه‌ای‌های آموزشی در قصه‌گویی بر افزایش خلاقیت دانش‌آموزان پسر پایه چهارم ابتدایی مرکز شهرستان سوسنگرد تاثیر دارد به عبارتی دیگر، استفاده از چندرسانه‌ای‌های آموزشی در قصه‌گویی بر مولفه سیالی، ابتکار، انعطاف و بسط دانش‌آموزان تاثیر دارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
چندرسانه‌ای‌های آموزشی
قصه‌گویی
خلاقیت و دانش‌آموز پسر

عنوان مقاله English

The effect of using educational multimedia in storytelling on enhancing the creativity of fourth grade elementary school students in Downtown, Susangerd

چکیده English

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of using educational multimedia in storytelling on increasing the creativity of fourth grade elementary school students in the downtown area of ​​Susangerd in 2019. The statistical population studied in this study was 109 male elementary school students in the downtown area of Susangerd city in the academic year 97-98. The sample size was 85 students according to Cochran formula and 50 students were selected by convenience sampling method and were divided into two groups (25 experimental and group, 25 control group). The semi-experimental research method is pre-test and post-test. The research instrument was the standard Torrance Creativity Testing Questionnaire (1979). The experimental group received 8 sessions of 30-minute storytelling experiment with multimedia teaching tools. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS 24 software. Statistical methods of t-test and U-test were performed. In the above instrument, the coefficient was 95%. The results showed that the use of educational multimedia in storytelling affects the creativity of fourth grade elementary school students in the downtown area, in other words, the use of educational multimedia in storytelling on fluidity, initiative, and flexibility. And it affects the development of students.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Educational multimedia
storytelling
creativity and student boyA
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