اثربخشی آموزش ذهن آگاهی بر کیفیت خواب و سلامت روان دانش آموزان دختر کنکوری

نویسندگان
فاطمه سلطانی فر
حمیدرضا آریانپور
عذرا محمدپناه
دانشگاه اردکان
چکیده
دوره نوجوانی به دلیل مشغله های فکری و روانی دانش آموزان، از جمله ورود به دانشگاه و آینده شغلی و غیره، با فشار روانی همراه است. در این پژوهش اثربخشی آموزش ذهن آگاهی بر کیفیت خواب و سلامت روان دانش آموزان دختر کنکوری مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. این پژوهش یک مطالعه شبه آزمایشی از نوع پیش آزمون- پس آزمون با گروه آزمایشی و کنترل و آزمون پیگیری بود. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه دانش آموزان دختر کنکوری (پایه دوازدهم) یزد در سال تحصیلی 1401-1400 بود، که به روش نمونه گیری در دسترس 30 نفر از آنها انتخاب شدند که در نهایت به دلیل ریزش آزمودنی، 27 نفر بودند و به صورت تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایشی و کنترل گمارش شدند. گروه آزمایشی 6 جلسه آموزش ذهن آگاهی دریافت کردند و گروه کنترل تحت هیچ مداخله ای قرار نگرفت. برای جمع آوری داده های پژوهش از پرسشنامه کیفیت خواب پیتزبورگ (1989) و پرسشنامه سلامت عمومیGHQ-28 (1978)، استفاده شد. داده های حاصل از پرسشنامه ها در دو سطح آمار توصیفی و آمار استنباطی به وسیله نرم افزار تحلیل آماری SPSS-23 مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. نتایج نشان داد که آموزش ذهن آگاهی بصورت معناداری کیفیت خواب و سلامت روان دانش آموزان دختر کنکوری را بهبود بخشیده است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
ذهن آگاهی
کیفیت خواب
سلامت روان
دانش آموزان دختر کنکور سراسری

عنوان مقاله English

The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Training on Sleep Quality and Mental Health of Girl Students Participating in the University Entrance Exam

نویسندگان English

fatemeh soltanifar
Hamidreza Aryanpour
Azra Mohammadpanah
Ardakan University
چکیده English

Due to the fact that adolescence is associated with psychological stress due to students' mental and psychological activities, such as entering university and future careers, etc., and this psychological stress can affect their physical and mental health. Therefore, in this study, the effectiveness of mindfulness training on sleep quality and mental health of Girl Students Participating in the National Exam has been investigated. This study was a quasi-experimental study of pretest-posttest type with experimental and control groups and follow-up test. The statistical population included all Girl Students Participating in the National Exam (12th grade) in Yazd in the academic year 2022-2023, 27 of whom were selected by convenience sampling method and were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. The experimental group received 6 sessions of mindfulness training and the control group did not undergo any intervention. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire (PSQI) and the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) were used to collect research data. The data obtained from the questionnaires were analyzed at two levels of descriptive statistics (frequency, mean, standard deviation) and inferential statistics (analysis of variance with repeated measures) by SPSS-23 statistical analysis software. The results showed that mindfulness training significantly improved the quality of sleep and mental health of Girl Students Participating in the National Exam.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Mindfulness
Sleep Quality
mental health
Girl Students Participating in the University Entrance Exam
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