پیش‌بینی اختلال وسواس فکری- عملی بر اساس کمال‌گرایی و مسئولیت‌پذیری افراطی در بین دانشجویان

نویسندگان
گیتا مهردوست
مصطفی حمدیه
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی
چکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر پیش بینی اختلال وسواس فکری و عملی بر اساس کمال­گرایی و مسئولیت‌پذیری افراطی در دانشجویان مبتلا به نشانه ­های اختلال وسواس فکری و عملی‌ بود. روش پژوهش از حیث هدف کاربردی و از حیث روش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران غرب در سال تحصیلی 1403-1402بود که تعداد 150 نفر با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری دردسترس به­عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. داده­های پژوهش با استفاده از پرسشنامه پادوا برای سنجش وسواس فکری – عملی(ساناویو، 1980)، پرسشنامه کمال­گرایی هیل و همکاران(2004) و مقیاس مسئولیت­پذیری روان شناختی کالیفرنیا(هریوسن گاف، 1975) گردآوری شدند. داده­های پژوهش از طریق آزمون‌های کالموگرف – اسمیرنف و رگرسیون چند گانه در نرم‌افزار SPSS مورد تحلیل قرار گرفت. یافته­های پژوهش نشان داد اختلال وسواس فکری و عملی بر اساس کمال­گرایی و مسئولیت­پذیری افراطی در دانشجویان مبتلا به نشانه­های اختلال وسواس فکری و عملی پیش بینی می­گردد. بین اختلال وسواس فکری با کمال­گرایی دانشجویان و بین اختلال وسواس فکری با مسئولیت­پذیری دانشجویان مبتلا به این اختلال رابطه وجود داشت. با توجه به نتایج این پژوهش به نظر می­رسد افراد با سازه­های شناختی کمال­گرایی و احساس مسیولیت­پذیری افراطی که در معرض ابتلا به اختلال وسواس فکری – عملی قرار دارند درگیر آسیب زدن و نگرانی شدید هستند. لذا این پدیده­ها بی­شک در بوجود آمدن و سیر اختلال موثر هستند و تغییر این افکار –تصورات و نیز روش های کنترل فکر – سرزنش خود- قضاوت در پیشگیری ابتلاء به اختلال وسواس فکری عملی ضروری است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
اختلال وسواس
وسواس فکری- عملی
کمال‌گرایی
مسئولیت‌پذیری افراطی

عنوان مقاله English

Prediction of obsessive-compulsive disorder based on Perfectionism and extreme responsibility in students

نویسندگان English

Gita Mehrdust
Mostafa Hamdie
چکیده English

The present study aims to investigate the prediction of obsessive-compulsive disorder based on perfectionism and extreme responsibility in students with symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder. The statistical population of this research includes undergraduate students in the field of psychology at Islamic Azad University, Tehran branch. They were in the West who are studying in 2023-2024. Sampling method was available of which 150 people were selected as a sample. Questionnaires were extracted and analyzed using Kalmograf-Smirnov tests and multiple regression in SPSS software to measure the distribution of data and the desirability of variables. The results confirmed the hypotheses of the research and showed obsessive-compulsive disorder based on perfectionism and Extreme responsibility is predicted in students with symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder.


کلیدواژه‌ها English

Obsessive-compulsive disorder
obsessive-compulsive
Perfectionism
and extreme responsibility
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