The relationship between empowerment of teachers and student’s use of networks

Authors
1 Alzahra University
2 education organisation of Tehran
Abstract
The aim of the research was the study of the relationship between empowerment of teachers and student’s use of networks. The research community was every teachers and student of sixth grade of girls public schools which by using multistage cluster sampling method have been chosen from 100 persons of teachers and students from seven areas of Tehran fifth district. Data tool collection was psychological empowerment questionnaire and the amount of using from social networks questionnaire. Reliability of the tool was calculated and validated by using Cronbach's alpha. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression analysis) and was analyzed by SPSS software. The results showed there is a negative and meaningful relationship between the components of teachers empowerment consist of meaningfulness, competency, autonomy, with the amount of student’s use of social networks and there is a positive and meaningful relationship between the effectiveness of teachers with student’s use of social networks. Competency as a variable explains 20/4 and effectiveness explains 23/7 Percent of the variance of social networking.
Keywords

Berry, C. A. (1992). Pervious learning experiences strategy beliefs and task definition in self-regulated foreign language learning. Contemporary educational psychology, 18(1), 318-336.
Burnay, J., Billieux, J., Blairy, S., & Larøi, F. (2015). Which psychological factors influence Internet addiction? Evidence through an integrative model. Computers in Human Behavior, 43, 28-34.
Chen, B., & Bryer, T. (2012). Investigating instructional strategies for using social media in formal and informal learning. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 13(1), 87-104.
Ellison, N. B. (2007). Social network sites: Definition, history, and scholarship. Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication, 13(1), 210-230.
Gabrielle, D. M. (2016). Effects of Technology-Mediated Instructional Strategies on Motivation, Performance, and Self-Directed Learning.
Greenhow, C. (2011). Online social networks and learning. On the Horizon, 19(1), 4-12
Hamid, S., Waycott, J., Kurnia, S., & Chang, S. (2015). Understanding students' perceptions of the benefits of online social networking use for teaching and learning. The Internet and Higher Education, 26, 1-9.
Işık, F. (2013). Comparison of the use of social network in education between North and South Cyprus. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 103, 210-219.
Knowles, M. S., Holton III, E. F., & Swanson, R. A. (2014). The adult learner: The definitive classic in adult education and human resource development. Routledge.
Lin, W., Wang, L., Bamberger, P. A., Zhang, Q., Wang, H., Guo, W., ... & Zhang, T. (2016). Leading future orientations for current effectiveness: The role of engagement and supervisor coaching in linking future work self salience to job performance. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 92, 145-156.
Mazer, J. P., Murphy, R. E., & Simonds, C. J. (2009). The effects of teacher self‐disclosure via Facebook on teacher credibility. Learning, Media and technology, 34(2), 175-183.
Narciss, S., Proske, A., & Koerndle, H. (2007). Promoting self-regulated learning in web-based learning environments. Computers in human behavior, 23(3), 1126-1144.
Pintrich, P. R., & De Groot, E. V. (1990). Motivational and self-regulated learning components of classroom academic performance. Journal of educational psychology, 82(1), 33.
Ponnudurai, P., & Jacob, T. T. (2014). Facebook: A shift from social to academia. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 123, 122-129.
Rashid, T., & Asghar, H. M. (2016). Technology use, self-directed learning, student engagement and academic performance: Examining the interrelations. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 604-612.
Rheingold, H. (2000). The virtual community: Homesteading on the electronic frontier. MIT press.
Stats, I. W. (2016). Internet world stats: Usage and population statistics. Retrieved from Internet World Stats: http://www. internetworldstats. com/stats. htm.